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Architectural Design - Using 3D Visualisation Software

by Alden Whitley
Alden Whitley

Now that the use of technology can be found in almost every sector of the building industry, it is a logical progression to use CAD and CGI design to create 3 dimensional (or 3D) modelling in architectural design.

3D visualisation is not a new found technique in the building industry: it is one which has been used since the earliest construction of permanent dwellings and other structures to assist the client to have a visual image of the finished project on a smaller scale. In earlier times, 3D modelling involved scaled models which were painstakingly created from materials such as plaster or wood, or even heavy card. In the contemporary sense, CAD or Computer Assisted Design and CGI or Computer Generated Images, take the hard work out of this vital promotional tool, creating in a matter of hours what previously used to take sometimes months with a high level of accuracy.

Computer generated 3D modelling takes flat, less than impressive images and converts them into realistic designs and as such the client is better able to visualise the finished project in a virtual reality. This is especially useful in the field of architecture 3D. No longer are clients restricted to technical drawings or elevation plans which only the trained eye can interpret: with cutting edge technology, virtually any architectural design can be manipulated in such a way that the viewer is able to "walk" around and through the design, getting a feel for the building's advantages whilst simultaneously allowing for the reduction or elimination of any potential problems that would otherwise be very difficult to predict and expensive to rectify.

Most CAD 3D modelling programs are relatively easy to use in comparison with the traditional skills of technical and architectural drawing. The computer programming incorporates automatic scaling which allows for greater accuracy and flexibility in conjunction with a faster production of the finished product. As such, 3D modelling is an ideal tool for use by civil engineers, interior designers, landscape designers, architects, real estate developers and other professionals who seek a strong visual presentation of concepts to present to their clients.

A number of professionals within the building and construction industry use 3D modelling services to produce plans and concept drawings and ultimately 3D visualisation of these concepts, derived from the ideas and dreams of clients and from their own ideas.

Architectural 3D modelling services are usually used in two distinct areas: 3D exterior modelling and 3D interior modelling.

3D exterior modelling can be particularly helpful when designing residential, commercial and healthcare buildings as well as those buildings designed for the leisure industry, hospitality, community and institutional purposes. Details such as the faade of a building and the purpose of outdoor areas including courtyards, carparking and landscaping are brought to life, affording the client an image of the completed product. The use of colour and texture on exterior walls and exterior lighting can be experimented with to obtain the best possible results.

3D interior modelling centres on on the final touches to the inside of a construction. 3D models can be created to allow the client to view the finished interior from many different angles, using light and shade, colour and form. This modelling is ideal for accentuating inviting and attractive interiors, especially kitchens, bathrooms, bedrooms, living areas, work spaces and conference spaces, including the positioning of furniture.

Regardless how big or small your dream building is, or the design, 3D modelling is definitely an invaluable tool in the construction industry.




Article submitted Wednesday, June 15, 2011 & read 25 times.

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